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Test Cricket Tours - South Africa to England 1955

 

 

Tour of England 1955                   Captain: Jack Cheetham

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eleventh official test tour

 

Eighth Test-playing tour of England by South Africa

 

 

 

(April - September 1955)

 

 

 

The first South African team to fly abroad made seven stops and took 26 hours to reach Heathrow.

The engrossing series of 1955 was the first occasion in England on which each Test of a five-match series produced a result.  England claimed comfortable victories in the first two Test matches, only to falter in the next two. Cheetham broke a bone in his elbow at Lord’s and missed these two Test matches so vice-captain McGlew had to take over and won both times. A narrow victory was gained with only nine balls to spare in the third Test before giving England a thorough beating in the fourth. This brought the series to a climax at The Oval with the teams all-square but the visitors suffered a great disappointment by collapsing against Lock and Laker after twice dismissing England cheaply. They lost the match and thus the rubber.

However, only the South African side of 1935 had achieved better results in England before and it confirmed the progress made two years previously in Australia.

 

 

Other South African tours

 

 

Previous Tour

New Zealand 1952-53

 

 

Next tour

England 1960

 

 

 

 

 

Members of the Test tour party (16)

 

 

Opening batsmen:  Jackie McGlew, Trevor Goddard

Middle-order batsmen  Jack Cheetham, Roy McLean, Russell Endean, Headley Keith, Paul Winslow.

Wicket-keepers  Chris Duckworth, John Waite

Spin bowlers  Hugh Tayfield, Ian Smith

Fast bowlers  Neil Adcock, Peter Heine, Eddie Fuller, Anton Murray, Percy Mansell

 

N A T Adcock

T

24

RF

 

J E Cheetham

WP

35

RHB   captain

 

C A R Duckworth

R

22

RHB    second WK

 

W R Endean

T

31

RHB

 

E R H Fuller

WP

23

RFM

 

T L Goddard

Nx

23

LHB   LM

 

P S Heine

OFS

26

RF

 

H J Keith

N

27

LHB   (SLA)

 

D J McGlew

N

26

RHB

 

R A McLean

N

24

RHB

 

P N F Mansell

R

35

RHB    RM

 

A R A Murray

EP

33

RM

 

V I Smith

Nx

30

LB

 

H J Tayfield

Nx

26

OB

 

J H B Waite

T

25

RHB   WK

 

P L Winslow

T

26

RHB

 

 

FLAG Union of SAfrica 

 

Representation of teams:   

  

EP Eastern Province (1)

N - Natal (6)

OFS - Orange Free State (1)

R - Rhodesia (2)

T - Transvaal (4)

WP - Western Province (2)

 

  

  

Average age of  team at time of first Test match   (9 June 1955) :

       27 yrs  7 months

 

 

 

Test Appearances made before the tour

 

Cheetham 21,  Tayfield 17,  Waite 16,  McLean 14,  Endean 13,  McGlew 13,  Murray 10,  Mansell 9,  Smith 7,  Adcock 5,  Fuller 4,  Winslow 2,  Keith 1,  Duckworth 0,  Goddard 0,  Heine 0.

 

 

 

 

 

Team Officials

 

K G Viljoen

Manager

M MacLennan

Baggage-scorer

 

 

 

 

Selectors

 

A R Ralph (convenor),  G W A Chubb,  A D Nourse,  A Melville.
 

 

 

 

 

Selection

 

Unavailable:   C B van Ryneveld (for business reasons -  a lawyer)

Tour Party Announced:  29 January 1955.

Not selected: 

Time between selection and departure from South Africa

  84 days

(29 January to 23 April)

 

 

 

 

Travel

 

Departure was on 23 April.   The team flew from Jan Smuts Airport, Johannesburg, via Lusaka, Cairo and Rome, arriving at London Airport on 24 April.

 

Time spent on tour in England       149 days

(24 April - 20 September)

 

 

 

 

On-tour selection panel

 

Jack Cheetham (captain),  Jackie McGlew  (vice-captain),  Russell Endean,  Ken Viljoen (manager).

 

 

 

 

Reinforcements

 

None.  Cheetham broke a bone in his elbow at Lord’s and missed these two Test matches in which McGlew deputised and won both matches. Adcock broke a bone in his foot and missed the Test match at Headingley.

 

 

 

 

 

Fixtures/Results

 

ϯ Blackheath

Union Castle

 

Worcester

Worcestershire

Lost 117 r

Derby

Derbyshire

Drawn

Trent Bridge

Nottinghamshire

Drawn

Cambridge

Cambridge University

Drawn

Lord’s

M C C

Won 93 r

Oxford

Oxford University

Won inns 137 r

Cardiff

Glamorgan

Drawn

Colchester

Essex

Drawn

Old Trafford

Lancashire

Drawn

TRENT BRIDGE

ENGLAND  First Test

LOST inns 5 r

Taunton

Somerset

Won inns 32 r

Hove

Sussex

Won 9 w

LORD’S

ENGLAND  Second Test

LOST 71 r

Northampton

Northamptonshire

Drawn

Sheffield

Yorkshire

Won 193 r

OLD TRAFFORD

ENGLAND  Third Test

WON 3 w

Kennington Oval

Surrey

Won 82 r

HEADINGLEY

ENGLAND  Fourth Test

WON 224 r

ϯ Stoke-on-Trent

Minor Counties

Drawn

Swansea

Glamorgan

Won 226 r

Edgbaston

Warwickshire

Won 10 w

Cheltenham

Gloucestershire

Drawn

Leicester

Leicestershire

Won inns 117 r

KENNINGTON OVAL

ENGLAND  Fifth Test

LOST 92 r

Southampton

Hampshire

Won 275 r

Canterbury

Kent

Won 8 w

Lord’s

Middlesex

Won 235 r

Hastings

England XI

Drawn

ϯ Sunderland

Durham

Won inns 324 r

Scarborough

T N Pearce’s XI

Won 4 w

ϯ Carlisle

Cumberland & Westmoreland

Drawn

 

† not first-class

 

Time spent in England before First Test:  46 days

    (24 April - 9 June)

 

 

 

 

 

Test appearances on tour

 

5  -  Endean,  Goddard,  McGlew,  McLean,  Tayfield,  Waite.

4  -  Adcock,  Heine,  Keith,  Mansell

3  -  Cheetham,  Winslow

2  -  Fuller

1  -  Smith

0  -  Duckworth,  Murray.

 

 

 

 

 

Highlights

 

    Heine had bowling figures of 5-60 at Lord’s and 5-68 at Old Trafford

    Three South Africans scored centuries in the innings at Old Trafford: McGlew 104*, Waite 113 and Winslow 108 as South Africa accumulated 521 runs

    McGlew (133) and Endean (116*) also scored Test centuries at Headingley where South Africa again totalled 500 for the innings.

    McGlew scored 476 runs in the series despite bagging a pair at Lord’s.

    Against Lancashire Winslow hit spinner Jack Ikin for 30 runs (4,4,6,6,4,6) off one over

    Tayfield took 26 wickets in the Test series and 143 on the whole tour

 

 

 

 

 

Tour Summary

 

 

  P

 W

L

 D

Aban

Test Matches

  5

  2

3

  0

-

Other first-class matches

23

13

1

  9

-

Minor matches

  3

  1

0

  2

-

All Matches

31

16

4

11

-

 

 

 

 

Return to South Africa

 

The flight home was postponed by a day, delayed by an electrical fault in the South African Airways Constellation so members of the team spent the day sightseeing.  They were able to leave at 9:30 am the following day, 20 September, on the same plane. 

Arrangement to convey players on to Cape Town, Port Elizabeth, Durban and Rhodesia on arrival at Johannesburg all needed to be re-made.

Paul Winslow remained in England to marry the actress Moira Gray at Purley in October.

 

Time away from South Africa    150 days  

(23 April to 20 September)

 

 

 

 

Finances

 

Profit £ 36 000

 

 

 

 

 

Published accounts of the tour

 

“I Declare”  by Jack Cheetham

“Behind the South African Tests”  by Norman Cutler

“Springbok Glory”  by  Louis Duffus

“England vs South Africa”  by Bruce Harris

“Almost Champions”  by Werner Bernhard (the first book on a South African tour in Afrikaans).

 

 

 

 



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